TAIPEI
Taipei blends deep history with vibrant modern life. As Taiwan’s political, cultural and economic center, the capital — officially the Republic of China — is a bustling metropolitan area of about 2.6 million residents. Visitors will find a wide range of experiences, from the skyline-defining Taipei 101 and the solemn Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall to quiet mornings practicing tai chi in neighborhood parks, hiking trails in Yangmingshan National Park, soothing public hot springs and the lively atmosphere of the city’s famous night markets.
GETTING THERE
Taipei Taoyuan International Airport (TPE) lies roughly 30 miles from downtown Taipei, about an hour by car depending on traffic. Several international airlines, including the national carrier EVA Air, serve the airport. Ground transport options include taxis, airport bus lines and rideshare services. Taxis are readily available and typically cost around $50 for the trip into the city. Two major airport bus services — Airbus and Evergreen — run from early morning until midnight; fares are economical and the journey takes about 60 to 90 minutes.
GETTING AROUND
Navigating Taipei is straightforward thanks to an efficient public transit network. The MRT subway connects most neighborhoods and runs frequently, generally every three to eight minutes. Visitors can buy day passes valid from early morning until midnight; a one-day pass is approximately $8, with multi-day options available for longer stays. The city’s bus system offers extensive coverage, with one-way fares affordable for short trips. Metered taxis are common; fares start at around $3 for the initial distance and increase incrementally thereafter, making them a convenient choice for short journeys or late-night travel.
TOP ATTRACTIONS
Longshan Temple
Longshan Temple, originally built in 1738, is one of Taiwan’s oldest and most beloved temples. Reconstructed and restored multiple times after earthquakes, fires and wartime damage, it remains an active site for Buddhist, Taoist and folk religious practices. Ornate dragon motifs and intricate carvings reflect the temple’s historic name and cultural significance.
National Palace Museum
Home to one of the world’s finest collections of Chinese art and artifacts, the National Palace Museum preserves nearly 700,000 pieces spanning thousands of years. Highlights include significant bronzes and masterworks in jade, among them iconic objects that draw sizeable crowds. The museum provides deep insight into Chinese history and artistic traditions.
Taipei 101
A defining element of the Taipei skyline, Taipei 101 once held the title of the world’s tallest building. It remains notable for its engineering and sustainability credentials, including records for elevator speed and recognition as an exemplary green skyscraper. Visitors can ride to observation levels for sweeping views of the city and surrounding mountains.
EVENTS AND FESTIVALS
Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival features energetic boat races on Taipei’s waterways, a colorful and competitive tradition held to commemorate the ancient poet and statesman Qu Yuan. The event draws participants and spectators who enjoy the excitement, food and cultural rituals associated with the day.
Taipei Lantern Festival
Held on the 15th day of the first lunar month, the Taipei Lantern Festival spreads celebrations across the city for multiple days. The event showcases elaborate lantern displays, creative installations and family-friendly performances, marking the end of Lunar New Year festivities.
Yangmingshan Flower Festival
Each spring, Yangmingshan National Park becomes a focal point for flower viewing and outdoor appreciation. The Flower Festival runs for several weeks, offering scenic walks, seasonal blooms and opportunities to enjoy the park’s volcanic landscapes and cool mountain air.
RESOURCES
For official travel information and tips on exploring Taipei, consult the city’s travel resources and tourism information centers for up-to-date details on transportation, attractions and events.