Activist organization Friends of the Earth has published a new cruise ship report card evaluating 16 cruise lines and 185 ships for their environmental performance. The assessment examines wastewater treatment systems, efforts to reduce air pollution, compliance with Alaskan water quality rules and the level of transparency shown by the companies.
The report finds that all seven cruise lines operating under the Carnival Corporation umbrella received failing grades, citing what Friends of the Earth describes as “blatant illegal pollution.” The organization alleges that Carnival Corporation has illegally discharged oily waste and plastic into the ocean and concealed these actions from regulators.
“Carnival Corporation’s conduct demonstrates that we cannot accept the industry’s environmental promises without scrutiny,” said Marcie Keever, oceans and vessels program director at Friends of the Earth. “This sector must face thorough investigation and be held accountable for harmful practices. Carnival Corporation should be required to dedicate part of its substantial profits to remedy the damage done to affected communities. This serious case highlights the need for stronger federal oversight and congressional attention to pollution from cruise operations.”
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency notes that cruise ships can emit more sulfur dioxide daily than millions of cars and generate large volumes of sewage. These emissions and discharges raise significant environmental and public health concerns.
“Despite industry claims of pollution reduction, their actions often tell a different story,” Keever added. “Many cruise lines are falling short on both air and water pollution controls. Excess emissions and untreated discharges can harm human health, degrade marine habitats and contribute to climate change. The industry must change its practices to better protect the oceans and the coastal communities these vessels visit.”